tIkAcharyara pAda sOkida
koNe duli tAkida manujarige
kAku buddigalella
parihAravAguvudu bEkAda padaviya koDuvanu sri hari
sOkida-come into contact
kone-tip
The minute dust particle which has come
into contact with the feet of Teekacharyaru aquires immense cleansing and
divine powers, so much so that a person who is fortunate enough to touch this
dust particle will be releived of all wicked intentions arising in the mind and
will be bestowed the special place by the Lord Sri Hari himself.
Vijayadasaru’s great devotion to this
Acharyaru is seen in this composition. He highlights the great devotion and
power of this great haribhaktha and saint by using the word’ the dust off the
feet’.
Just observe this:
He does not say, “The blessings of Teekacharyaru’.
He does not say ‘ the namaskaras to Teekacharyaru’. He does not say ‘ the
offerings of seva to Teekacharyaru’. He does not say the feet of Teekacharyaru’
Instead he says ,’ the dust off the feet of Teekacharyaru’ has this great
power. Just let one’s imagination run. What would the power of Sri
Jayatheertharu’s brindAvana darshana be? What would the power of one word of
Teekacharyaru be? What would the power of the grantha of Jayatheertharu be? What would not the anugraha of such a saint
bring? In other words ,There is nothing
in the world that would be deneid to a devotee of this saint.” To emphasise
this point Sri Vijayadasaru brings in the word ‘sri hari’. It is Sri Hari
himself who would be pleased with a person who expresses devotion to Sri
Teecharyaru and none lesser. One there is the stamp of approval from Sri Hari,
no one can interrupt the sequence of events He designs.
Sri Vadirajaru beautifully says in one
devurunama
‘nArayanana
nene manave
’ Avana paksha balakkedurilla ‘ (That narayana
should be contemplated . Whosoever is protected by Him, he/she can never be
defeated.”
Here Vijayadasaru’s intent is on the
power of the composer of the Tika. What a magnificient personality! What great
devotion ! and what an elevated soul, he must have been. Indeed he was none
other than Indra avatara of the eighth kaksha with an avesha of Sesha devuru.
kAku buddi is that which does not show
the reality of the nature of the soul. The buddi which is not able to
understand from the scriptures and words of Acharyaru and haridasarus that the
soul is eternally dependent on the Lord and exists only because of God’s grace
can be called as kAku buddhi. It leads one to believe that we are the masters
of our destiny and detracts our path towards material gratifications. One has
to understand one’s nature of self as being an eternal dAsa in order to glorify
the gracious Lord. Firstly if the Lord releives one of this ignorance that one
is one’s own master, then the progress of the soul is sure. Finding the master
and understanding Him to the best of one’s ability becomes one’s aim in life.
It is no wonder the most important form of grace that is required for a sadhaka.
Sri Kanaka Dasaru says in’Isha ninna charana
bhajane”
paMkajAksha nInu enna maMku
buddiyannu biDisi
kiMkarnna mADikollo
saMkarushana
buddi shUMyanAgi enna badda
kAya kuhaka manava
tiddi hridaya shuddha mADo
pradyumnane
“Please releive of
my foolish intellect which does not even observe and see Your great glory as
manifested in the human body and the world around. Make me understand Your
supreme control and thereby make me a willing dAsa O Lord sankarshana”.
I am bereft of any kind of intellect, it is as good as saying that I am
mindless, and completely believe my self to be my body and am attached to it
completely. Please rectify this by teaching me and guiding me and thereby make
my heart pure ‘O Pradyumna”.
Now Vijayadasaru goes on to state the
magnificinet glory of this saint.
madvamataveMbo dugdAbdiyoly udbhavisida chaMdranO
advaitamata vipina bEda kuTara vidyAraMyara garvake parihAra
dugdha- milk
vipina- forest
bheda- difference
kuTAra -axe
“He is the moon which arose from the
great ocean of milk which is the madhva matha.” He broke or ruptured the theory
of the advaitins just as an axe cuts off the trees in a forest. He is the one
who subdued the pride of Vidyaranaya who was a scholar of Advaita.”
The madhva mata is compared to an ocean
of milk. This is the shastra that is given by Poorna prajna and is the one
which can feed the milk of knowledge to the sadhaka. Uusally when the moon
appears on the night sky it appears as if it arose right from the middle of the
ocean. So Vijayadasaru is comparing the rise of Sri Jayatheertharu from the
study of the Madhva shastra under his guru Sri Akshobya theertharu.Sri
Jayatheertharu was an acclaimed scholar and great devotee of the Lord. He
defined the term bhakthi very efficaciously saying that, ”It is that
uninterrupted flow of devotion towards the Lord which is of the highest level
possible. “ He states that one’s love towards the Lord can be called as bhakthi
only if one loves the Lord more that any earthly bandhu or relations on the
earth.
Such devotion can lead the sadhaka
towards to the Lord and make him rise in stature. This is the kind of devotion
that Sri Jayatheertharu had as is obvious from his life and works.This is
symbolically represented as the rise of the moon from depths of the ocean. He
had the great responsibility to fight off attacks against Tatvavada and hence
he is referred to as the axe which cut of the forest of advaita.
How did he do this? This is explained by
Sri Vijayadasaru in the next padya.
tatvava nuDisalu tatvasudhA
bhAshya vistarisida chandranO
Chittavittu mADi tIkAvannu
suttelu jagakella prakaTisi meredaMta…
“He wanted to expose the truth of tatva
as expounded by Sri Madhvacharya and hence he took up the task to expand the
AnuvyAkyAna which is terse and cript so that the scholars of the day would be
able to understand it . He is the moon who did this.” He put his heart and soul
to this task and composed a tIka which clearly revealed the glory of this
AnyvyAkyAna to the entire seven worlds.The seven worlds are
bhulOka, bhuvarlOka, ,suvar lOka, mahar
lOka ,tapo loka,jano loka , satya lOka. Those below bhu lOka are not mentioned
here as knowledge is not sought by those
in the worlds below. This grantha of Tikacharya is so powerful it revealed the
truth to the seekers in any of the worlds not just this earth. Such is the greatness
of this nyAyasudha.
Now Dasaru takes the position of a common
man with no knowledge of Sanskrit to study this great text. Then what? What
should such a person do?
To them Dasaru says,
eMdigAdaru omme kone
nAligeyiMda biMdu mAtradi nuDiye
maMdamatigAdaru ajNAna
nAshana saMdeha villavaiyya smaraNE mADidamele
“ Just do the smarane of this grantha
kartha, it has the power to uplift the most dull headed ones by destroying
their ignorance.”
Dasaru has not said: ‘ smaraNe of this
grantha kartha” or “smarane of this grantha’ will cause upliftment but instead
Dasaru is highlighting the value of this smarane by saying with tip of the tongue if one just says and contemplates on even a
part of this acharya’s name or works then one can consider oneself on the way to enlightenment. Such is the
great power of this yati.
Now Dasaru goes on to elaborate the
effects of each syllable of the name of this great yati. He says ,
ja eMdu nuDiyallu
jayasheelanAguva ya eMdu nuDiye yamanaMjuvA
tI yeMbu nuDiyalu timira
pAtaka hAni rtha eMdu nuDiyalu tApatraya parihArA
“Saying the sylabble ‘ja’ one gets the
continuous victory as part of one’s integral character,. Saying the sylabble
‘ya’ causes the fear of death to dissappear. Yama himself is scared of
approaching this sadhaka who contemplates on the syllable ‘ya’. Saying the
syllable’thi’ both the darkness in the form of ignorance acts which arises from
this ignorance are dealt a deathly blow. With the utterance of the syllable
‘rtha’ the three types of miseries which are possible in life
namely-Adibhoutika, Adidaivika and AdyAtmika are averted.
yOgi akshObyara karakamala
saMjAtA bAgavatara prIyaNe
yOgigala arasane maLakhEDa
nIvAsa vijayaviTTala dAsa
The innermost desire of an elevated soul
is to be known and accepted as the dAsa of Sri Hari. This evidenced by Sri
Hanumantha’s definition of himself as’ dAsOham kOsalEMdrasya’. Such a tittle is
sought after by the true devotees. Sri Jayatheertharu is first identified as
the disciple of the yOgi akshObhya theertharu. By the defintion of yOgi we know
from BG – samatvam yOga uchchatE” implying that Sri AkshObya theertharu was
unaffected by the pleasures and pains of life. All he did was with the
intention to please the Lord. So taking on the disciple named DhonDe Deshpande
was also one such work. Sri Jayatheertharu took a rebirth at Akshobya theertharu’s
lotus hands. He transformed from being the prince of a small kingdom to being
the prince of the hearts of all bhagavathas meaning bhagavad bhaktas. He is
further glorified by Dasaru as the king of yOgis . This yogi is resident in
Malakhed and should be sought after as the reverred devotee of the Lord
Vijayavittala.